Abstract:
У статті досліджено теоретичні та практичні аспекти запровадження профайлінгу у
оперативно-розшукову діяльність щодо протидії злочинам, що вчиняються молоддю.
Обґрунтовано, що запровадження профайлінгу у оперативно-розшукову діяльність сприятиме
вдосконаленню вибору тактики застосування методів, засобів та заходів оперативної діяльності та
вплине на ефективність дій оперативників в оперативно-розшуковій діяльності.
Description:
The conducted research has established that serious indictable and
exceptionally aggravated criminal offenses have been mainly committed over the past eight years by
young people aged 14-35. It indicates the public danger of such a negative tendency in modern
development of the state. Young people with anti-social behavior are characterized by a lack of positive
moral and ethical attitudes, morality of double standards, etc. The presence of negative orientations,
assimilation of anti-social norms of behavior at young age mostly contributes to the negative orientation
in the future and the observance of illegal behavior, it encourages the commission of the second offenses.
Working with criminally-minded youth involves the use of one of the most effective methods of work –
profiling technology.
Using the analytical method of research in our research work, we have studied the specifics of
applying profiling in the activities of operative units in regard to combating crimes committed by young
people. Skills of this technology allows operatives to identify young persons with a high degree of
probability, who have criminal plans, to effectively carry out activities aimed at preventing, as well as
operative and search prevention of crimes, to make psychological profiles of wanted criminals, to assess
the reliability, completeness and objectivity of the testimony of suspects, witnesses and victims. The use
of profiling by operative units of the National Police of Ukraine will be also an effective way to combat
crimes committed by young people. The author of the article has separately studied the need to apply
profiling in combating crime among young people by police operative units. Theoretical and applied
substantiation for applying profiling has been offered.
