Abstract:
У статті на основі аналізу чинного законодавства України та практики його застосування,
теоретичного осмислення низки наукових праць з різних галузей знань з’ясовано сутність,
значення та особливості адміністративно-правової протидії домашньому насильству й насильству
за ознакою статі під час збройного конфлікту. Наголошено на необхідності вироблення на підставі
аналізу чинного законодавства та правозастосовної практики оптимальних інституційних
(адміністративно-правових) механізмів протидії домашньому насильству й насильству за ознакою
статі під час збройного конфлікту, а також створення певних рекомендацій щодо подальшого
запобігання таким випадкам. Вивчено доцільність відокремлення насильства за ознакою статі як
окремого виду правопорушення. In
the article, based on the analysis of the current legislation of Ukraine and the practice of its application,
the theoretical understanding of a number of scientific works from various fields of knowledge, the
essence, significance and peculiarities of administrative and legal counteraction to domestic violence and
gender-based violence during the armed conflict are clarified. The need to develop optimal institutional
(administrative-legal) mechanisms for combating domestic violence and gender-based violence during
armed conflict, as well as creating certain recommendations for further prevention of such cases, is
emphasized based on the analysis of current legislation and law enforcement practice. Based on the
analysis of the current legislation and statistical indicators, the expediency of separating violence based
on gender as a separate type of offense was studied.
The study is aimed at highlighting the situation with gender-based violence, which is associated
with armed conflict. National legislation and international legal norms, the impact of the conflict on the
level of gender-based violence were analyzed, and attention was drawn to gaps in legal regulation,
shortcomings in the process of collecting and forming statistical data, and various manifestations of
violence in the zone of armed conflict.
Measures are proposed to improve institutional mechanisms for countering domestic violence
and gender-based violence by: improving the quality of operational measures taken by the National Police
units to respond to acts of violence and ensuring the safety of victims; ensuring the appropriate level of
interdepartmental interaction in cases of domestic violence and gender-based violence (gender-based
violence); giving great attention to allegations of sexual violence, even during military operations;
determination as an aggravating circumstance for the qualification of criminal offenses related to violence
committed during armed aggression, etc.
