DSpace Собрание: викладачвикладачhttps://er.dduvs.in.ua/handle/123456789/2482024-03-29T11:04:20Z2024-03-29T11:04:20ZХарактеристика адміністративно-правової діяльності поліції у сфері обігу спеціальних засобів самооборони в УкраїніЧуріков, Д.С.Churikov, D.S.https://er.dduvs.in.ua/handle/123456789/18002023-03-16T22:45:16Z2017-01-01T00:00:00ZНазвание: Характеристика адміністративно-правової діяльності поліції у сфері обігу спеціальних засобів самооборони в Україні
Авторы: Чуріков, Д.С.; Churikov, D.S.
Краткий осмотр (реферат): Висвітлено адміністративно-правову діяльність поліції з регулювання обігу зброї та безпосередньо спеціальних засобів самооборони в Україні, висвітлено шляхи удосконалення вищезазначеної діяльності. Виокремлено особливості певних різновидів адміністративно-правової діяльності поліції у сфері обігу зброї в Україні.; The formation of Ukraine as a rule of law is associated with the constant increase in the efficiency of state bodies' activities, which is
aimed at ensuring sustainable development of society, as well as the detection, prevention and neutralization of real and potential threats to state and national interests in all spheres of public life. The urgent issue is ensuring the proper level of public (public) order and security of the state, which would meet the requirements of the present. An important role in providing public (public) order and security is provided by the police, the tasks of which are aimed at protecting national interests, rights and interests of citizens and business entities. It is impossible not to mention the fact that one of the components of activity in the above-mentioned direction is
permitting activity, including in the sphere of special funds circulation, as the above-mentioned special means of self-defense are one of the most common objects of the permit system. In this regard, the purpose of this article is to determine the features and characteristics of the administrative and legal activities of the police in the field of the circulation of special means of self-defense and ways to improve it. To achieve this goal, the following main tasks are expected to be addressed: 1) to examine the meaning of the term "administrative activity"; 2) characterize the administrative and legal
activities of the police in the sphere of the circulation of special means of self-defense; 3) suggest ways to further improve such activities. In the process of implementing the tasks assigned to the police, various means and methods of influencing public relations that are formed in the sphere of the circulation of special
means of self-defense are used in order to streamline them. Among this aggregate of funds, prominent place occupy administrative and legal means. And the activities within which the implementation of administrative and legal means is called administrative. In conducting an analysis of legal literature and current legislation in order to identify the concept of administrative activity and its features causes some difficulties, because the term "administrative activity" in the current legislation, the term is not used, but in modern scientific
literature is used in meaning but has certain differences, and also quite often is identified with the term "public administration".
Accordingly, it is necessary to study the issue of isolation by identifying certain features, such as the administrative and legal activity of the police as a whole, and in the sphere of the circulation of special means of self-defense. By defining these characteristics and providing them with characteristics, it will probably be possible to propose some ways to improve the administrative and legal activities of the police in the sphere of the circulation of special means of self-defense.2017-01-01T00:00:00ZФормування поняття "дозвільна система" у законодавстві УкраїніЧуріков, Д.С.Churikov, D.S.https://er.dduvs.in.ua/handle/123456789/7542023-03-16T22:45:13Z2016-01-01T00:00:00ZНазвание: Формування поняття "дозвільна система" у законодавстві Україні
Авторы: Чуріков, Д.С.; Churikov, D.S.
Краткий осмотр (реферат): Висвітлено генезис поняття "дозвільна система" в Україні. Виокремлено історичні періоди зазначеного процесу, а також надано їх характеристику та виділено особливості кожного періоду.; This article analyzes the genesis of the concept of "licencing system" in Ukraine, as well as regulations that form the basis of legal regulation in the sphere of arms. Yes, in part 3 of Article 27 of the Constitution of Ukraine states that everyone has the right to protect his life and health, life and health of others from unlawful encroachments. To implement this law citizens can buy, store, carry and use special means of self-defense (gas pistols and revolvers, aerosols, charged substances tear and irritating action and ammunition to it). Accordingly, the state must regulate the aforementioned areas. Also, in this article analyzes the process of formation of the concept of "permit system" since Ukraine's independence and the formation of its own laws, which generally resulted in a concept of "permit system" which we now know: as defined in the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine № 576 "on approval of the licensing system" licensing system - a special procedure for
the manufacture, purchase, storage, transportation, registration and use of specifically identified items, materials and substances, as well as the opening and operation of individual businesses, workshops and laboratories in order to protect the interests of the state and security of citizens. Later becoming considered the term "permit system" in different historical periods. To do this, you must apply to the legislative history of the regulation of conventional weapons based division of historical periods. Since the development of the legal framework of regulation of arms trafficking, and consequently the legal definition of the licensing system, analyze begin
with the appearance of firearms in the Russian Empire, then the Soviet Union and Ukraine gained independence. It is in these stages can highlight features that influenced the development of legislation on the formation of the concept of "permit system". In this regard aim of this paper is to determine the characteristics of the formation of the concept of "permit system" in the legislation of Ukraine during its historical development. Achieving this goal involves the following tasks: 1) coverage forming the concept of "permit system" in the period from about the end of the fourteenth century. to 1917; 2) establishing features of formation of the concept of "permit system" in the period from about 1917 to 1991; 3) highlight features of formation of the concept of "permit system" from 1991 to the present.2016-01-01T00:00:00ZМіжнародний досвід правового регулювання обігу зброї (на прикладі США)Чуріков, Д.С.Денисенко, Є.М.Churikov, D.S.Denysenko, Ye.M.https://er.dduvs.in.ua/handle/123456789/2462023-03-16T22:45:10Z2017-01-01T00:00:00ZНазвание: Міжнародний досвід правового регулювання обігу зброї (на прикладі США)
Авторы: Чуріков, Д.С.; Денисенко, Є.М.; Churikov, D.S.; Denysenko, Ye.M.
Краткий осмотр (реферат): Висвітлено досвід правового регулювання обігу зброї у Сполучених Штатах Америки та шляхи вирішення питання щодо поширення зброї серед цивільного населення. Виокремлено особливості використання того чи іншого зарубіжного досвіду регулювання обігу зброї в Україні.; This article deals with the issue of legal regulation of the firearms traffic in the United States of America. So, the issue of legal regulation of the circulation of firearms and ammunition in Ukraine was always relevant, but has recently become particularly acute in connection with the conduct of hostilities in the East. The most widespread phenomena of socially dangerous nature that endanger human life and health and limit their rights and interests are offenses and crimes committed using firearms. It is the turn of arms that
has a significant impact on the crime situation in the country, which significantly affects the level of guaranteeing the safe living of citizens of the country. There are a number of issues related to legalization or vice versa, the prohibition of the free circulation of firearms among citizens. This, in turn, emphasizes our attention to the legal regulation of this phenomenon. The necessary stage of in-depth study of this problem is the study of the positive experience of
foreign countries through the study of legislation, the analysis of its individual provisions and comparison with domestic normative and legal acts. The purpose of this article is to study the legal regulation of arms traffic in the United States of America and to analyze the issue of the free movement of firearms among the civilian population, as well as to propose possible ways to use the US experience in legal regulation of arms circulation in Ukraine. The purpose of this goal has necessitated the following tasks: 1) to analyze the foreign
legislation and determine the positive or negative experience in this sphere; 2) analyze the domestic legislation; 3) Propose possible ways to use the US experience in Ukraine. The overwhelming majority of ideas and provisions of the legislative acts of the Ukrainian state comply with world and European standards. Ukraine, trying to meet the standards set by the West, tries to orient as much as possible on the experience of these countries in solving sociopolitical issues of state building, improvement of the legal system, etc. However, there are some disadvantages, which are caused, first of all, by the state's unreadiness for fundamental changes in the legislation, and, equally important, the lack of understanding by the Ukrainian society of some innovations. At the moment, much attention is being drawn to the ability of Ukrainians to
freely possess firearms, which, in their turn, causes both positive and negative responses in society. The regulation of the circulation of firearms among the citizens is one of the components of the process of state building and public safety system, therefore it is expedient to study the experience of foreign countries in this sphere. For the purpose of determining the optimal approach to solving a problematic range of issues regarding the access of Ukrainian citizens to firearms, for example, we take one of the most famous countries where the free movement of firearms among the civilian population, the United States of America, is permitted in the legal
order.2017-01-01T00:00:00Z